Seasonality is a well-known phenomenon in the commodity markets, with certain sectors exhibiting predictable patterns of performance during specific times of the year. These patterns often attract investors who aim to capitalize on anticipated price movements, creating a self-reinforcing cycle. But what if you could stay one step ahead of the crowd? By front-running these seasonal trends—buying sectors with expected positive performance (or shorting those with negative seasonality) before their favorable months begin—you can potentially gain a significant edge over traditional seasonality-based strategies. In this blog post, we explore how to construct and backtest a systematic strategy using commodity sector ETFs to exploit this seasonal front-running effect.

Do the quants possess a crystal ball? The recent research hints, that if we try to process the Twiter images, then we may get a small glimpse into the future. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings significantly influence financial markets, drawing global attention from traders and investors, especially regarding equity risk premia. Recent research indicates that combining sentiment analysis of Twitter images with text analysis can more accurately predict stock performance on FOMC days than text alone.

As interest in cryptocurrencies continues to surge, driven by each new price rally, crypto assets have solidified their position as one of the main asset classes in global markets. Unlike traditional assets, which primarily trade during standard working hours, cryptocurrencies trade 24/7, presenting a unique landscape of liquidity and volatility. This continuous trading environment has prompted us to investigate how Bitcoin, the flagship cryptocurrency, behaves across intraday and overnight periods. With Bitcoin’s growing availability to both retail and institutional investors through ETFs and other investment vehicles, we hypothesized that trading activity in these distinct timeframes could reveal patterns similar to those seen in traditional markets, where returns are often impacted by liquidity shifts during off-peak hours.

Our research will explore the intriguing phenomenon of the Pre-Holiday effect in commodities, particularly crude oil and gasoline. Historical data reveals a short-term price drift prior to major U.S. holidays, suggesting a trend in these markets. We hypothesize that this anomaly may be driven by increased demand for oil and its derivatives, such as gasoline, as people prepare for travel, often by car, during the holiday season. This seasonal behavior offers unique opportunities for market participants.

High-yield bond ETFs represent a unique financial vehicle: they are highly liquid instruments that hold inherently illiquid securities, creating a fertile ground for predictable market behaviors. Our latest research uncovers an intriguing anomaly within these ETFs, similar to those observed in the stock market: overnight returns are systematically higher than intraday returns. This overnight anomaly in high-yield bonds is not only prevalent but also exhibits a distinct seasonal pattern, primarily from Monday’s close to Tuesday’s open and from Tuesday’s close to Wednesday’s open. Additionally, this anomaly displays a reversal characteristic, where overnight performance is typically more robust following a negative close-to-close performance in the preceding period. These findings reveal potential opportunities for trading strategies that leverage these consistent overnight return patterns, offering new insights into high-yield bond trading dynamics.

In the complex world of financial markets, subtle patterns often reveal themselves through careful observation and analysis. Among these is the intriguing phenomenon we can call the “Lunch Effect,” a pattern observed in U.S. stock indexes where market performance tends to exhibit a distinct positive shift immediately after the lunch break, following a typically negative or flat performance earlier in the trading day right before the lunch. This lunchtime revival is not an isolated occurrence; it shares a curious connection with the “Overnight Effect,” a well-documented tendency for the U.S. stock market to experience the bulk of its appreciation during non-trading hours, with relatively little movement during the trading day itself. Together, these effects underscore the intricate dynamics of market behavior, where timing and investor psychology play crucial roles in shaping intraday and overnight market performance. Understanding these patterns can offer valuable insights into the rhythm of the markets and the underlying factors that drive short-term price movements.