Asset allocation

Dangers of Relying on OHLC Prices – the Case of Overnight Drift in GDX ETF

14.February 2025

Can we truly rely on the opening price in OHLC data for backtesting? While the overnight drift effect is well-documented in equities, we investigated its presence in gold using the GLD ETF and then extended our analysis to the GDX – Gold Miners ETF, where we observed an unusually strong overnight return exceeding 30% annualized. However, when we tested execution at 9:31 AM using 1-minute data, the anomaly diminished significantly, suggesting that the extreme return was partially a data artifact. This finding highlights the risks of blindly trusting OHLC open prices and underscores the need for higher-frequency data to validate execution assumptions.

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Seasonality Patterns in the Crisis Hedge Portfolios

30.January 2025

Building upon the established research on market seasonality and the potential for front-running to boost associated profits, this article investigates the application of seasonal strategies within the context of crisis hedge portfolios. Unlike traditional asset allocation strategies that may falter during market stress, crisis hedge portfolios are designed to provide downside protection. We examine whether incorporating seasonal timing into these portfolios can enhance their performance and return-to-risk ratios, potentially offering superior risk-adjusted returns compared to static or non-seasonal approaches.

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Refining ETF Asset Momentum Strategy

10.January 2025

Today’s research introduces a refined ETF asset momentum strategy by combining a correlation filter with selective shorting. While traditional long-short momentum strategies usually yield suboptimal results, the long leg proves effective on its own, and the correlation filter demonstrates significant value for improving the timing and performance of the short leg. We propose a final strategy of going long on 4 top-performing ETFs while selectively shorting 1 ETF with a 30% weight. Our findings demonstrate that this combined long-short selective hedge strategy significantly outperforms standalone momentum strategies and the benchmark, delivering superior risk-adjusted returns and effective hedging during unfavorable market conditions.

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Top Ten Blog Posts on Quantpedia in 2024

30.December 2024

The year 2024 is nearly behind us, so it’s an excellent time for a short recapitulation. In the previous 12 months, we have been busy again (as usual) and have published over 70 short analyses of academic papers and our own research articles. The end of the year is a good opportunity to summarize 10 of them, which were the most popular (based on the Google Analytics ranking). The top 10 is diverse, as usual; once again, we hope that you may find something you have not read yet …

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Trader’s Guide to Front-Running Commodity Seasonality

5.December 2024

Seasonality is a well-known phenomenon in the commodity markets, with certain sectors exhibiting predictable patterns of performance during specific times of the year. These patterns often attract investors who aim to capitalize on anticipated price movements, creating a self-reinforcing cycle. But what if you could stay one step ahead of the crowd? By front-running these seasonal trends—buying sectors with expected positive performance (or shorting those with negative seasonality) before their favorable months begin—you can potentially gain a significant edge over traditional seasonality-based strategies. In this blog post, we explore how to construct and backtest a systematic strategy using commodity sector ETFs to exploit this seasonal front-running effect.

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